Best Trolling Motors for Jon Boats (By Boat Size)

Rate this post

Are you looking to add a trolling motor to you jon boat? If so, then you are about to find that your jon boat is even more versatile than ever before. However, before you can enjoy the benefits of a trolling motor you need to find the right one for your boat. Let us help you.

Introduction

Jon Boats are one of the most versatile watercrafts available, and one of the most popular as well. However, even though they can be rowed or poled effectively there is only so far human power can take you. Sooner or later you will want to add a motor to your jon boat. Luckily, most jon boats are light weight and do not require a great deal of power to be propelled effectively and quickly- even an electric trolling motor can provide you with many seasons of added mobility and new adventures.

But, if you are going to purchase a trolling motor for your jon boat you need to find the right one for you, your boat and the environment you boat in. For first time buyers this can be a daunting task, filled with terms & questions they are unfamiliar with. This is where we come in. In the following paragraphs we will educate you concerning common terms you need to be aware of, issues you need to consider, how to measure for the proper fit and even provide some recommendations.

Basic terms

A. Thrust – unlike gasoline powered engines where power is measured in horsepower the power provided by a trolling motor is measured in pounds of thrust, commonly referred to simply as thrust. As a general rule 72-75 lbs. of thrust equals approximately 1 hp and 720w.

B. Boat Weight – there are three different weights you need to be familiar with in terms of you boat and the thrust necessary to effectively move it boat, passengers and total gear. Boat weight refers to the unloaded weight of the boat (as it sits on the trailer) – click here for our article on common jon boat weights by boat size. Passenger weight refers to the maximum weight of passengers the boat is designed to safely handle. Total gear weight is the maximum weight the boat is design to safely handle including passengers and gear. You need to select a trolling motor that provides the thrust necessary to effectively propel the vessel as you normally use it or higher. It is generally recommended you select a trolling motor that provides 5 lb. of thrust for every 200 lbs. of gross weight.

C. Water/Weather conditions – water conditions include current, changes in tide and sea state (how rough the water is at a given time). Weather includes wind, rain or similar conditions that may impact how well you boat handles. Rough water requires a longer shaft length. Operation in rough weather or seas will require a stronger thrust motor and will drain the battery quicker.

D. Shaft Length – the length of the shaft measured from motor to propeller. The average shaft length on a trolling motor is 42”. To determine the proper length for you boat measure from deck to waterline, at the point you wish to mount the trolling motor. Add 16”-20” depending on manufacturer (consult owner’s manual for correct measurement for your specific motor) and select next highest shaft length. For example, if your measurement is 22 and after consulting the owner’s manual you learn you are to add 20”- you need a minimum shaft length of 42”. It is recommended you select a shaft length that will allow you trolling motor propeller to remain at least 6” below the surface at all times.

RECOMMENDED SHAFT LENGTH – BOW MOUNTED

Bow to Waterline Recommended Shaft Length

0” to 16” 36”

16” to 22” 42”

22” to 28” 48” to 52”

28” to 34” 52” to 62”

RECOMMENDED SHAFT LENGTH – TRANSOM MOUNTED

Transom to Waterline Recommended Shaft Length

0” to 10” 30”

10” to 16” 36”

16” to 22” 42”

Over 22” Contact Manufacturer

E. Power Consumption – It is important to select a motor that is large enough to propel you boat, but you must also ensure that you have an adequate power supply. Larger motors generally require more battery capacity as does longer continuous use. Trolling motors are available in three sizes – 12V, 24V and 36V.

Two Mounting Options

Trolling motors are generally mounted in one of two places – the bow or transom.

Bow mounted trolling motors are usually used for low speed operation while fishing. Many can be operated via a foot pedal or remote control.

Transom mounted trolling motors can be used for low speed operation or as auxiliary power. On smaller vessels the transom mounted trolling motor is usually operated manually via a tiller. On larger boats it can be operated via tiller, remote control or foot pedal.

Most modern trolling motors include the ability to raise or lower the motor within its mount, to accommodate necessary shaft length, and many include a spring-loaded mount that will swing the motor out of way should it strike an underwater obstruction.

Regardless of where your trolling motor is mounted you will want to pay close attention to how it is adjusted. Most lower priced models will rely on a simple pull rope to release the pin when deploying or stowing. If you rely on a traditional outboard for running and only use the trolling motor when fishing, you will be raising and lowering the motor a lot. When this is the case the pull rope can be difficult and back breaking. Other options include foot operated controls, remote controls or automatic push button deployment / stowing functions.

Other Considerations

Prop Style – Unlike gas powered outboard, which offer a wide range of prop styles and sizes, trolling motors all come with the same basic design. Some manufacturers will, however, provide weedless models that are less prone to become hung up in thicker vegetation. The main difference in props will involve the blade, specifically whether there are 2 blades or 3.

Dual blade models will provide less forward thrust but are more conservative when it comes to power consumption. Three blade models are faster, provide additional thrust and more suitable for larger motors. They will of course use more power. Unfortunately, you generally do not get a choose when it comes to number of blades as the props are not interchangeable.

Speed Control

When it comes to speed control there are generally two options – digital variable or single speed. While some smaller or less expensive models may come equipped with single speed controls the industry standard has become digital variable control. Even some of the motors reviewed that are designed for smaller jon boats include this feature.

In terms of the benefits digital variable speed controls offer it comes down to improves performance. You gain more control, more efficiency and longer battery life. You give up nothing.

Accessories

Aside form the basic features there are several upgrades that you will want to consider. Although many of these accessories or upgrades come at an additional cost most of the manufacturers have offered the ability to buy a base model motor and add the upgrades later, allowing you to spread the cost out over more than one purchase or even several season.

Top features include Bluetooth connection, which can often allow the user to download a smartphone app that permits remote control and monitoring of motor operation, battery level and even position. GPS, especially when combined with apps such as i-pilot, allows for greater ease of use and reduces the need for constant position adjustment. If there is a need to adjust position you will find foot pedals and remote controls an excellent advantage over hand or tiller controls.

Finally, you will want to consider construction materials. A flexible shaft will reduce impact damage, a big concern when operating in stump filled areas. Corrosion resistant materials including aluminum, stainless steel and fiberglass composites will keep wear and tear to a minimum no matter where you operate but are a must if used in saltwater.

Major Manufacturers

When shopping for a trolling motor you will find the market is always welcoming a new comer, especially those that offer modest motors equipped with the latest in technology. However, there are only three main competitors – two long term leaders and a new upstart offering some of the most advanced, yet economical models available.

Minn Kota – inventors of the first gear driven electric motor Minn Kota is the undisputed leader when it comes to trolling motors, having been in business since the mid-1930s. Today they offer a wide range of trolling motors in a variety of sizes, with some of the most advances upgrades available and a history of quality.

MotorGuide – although they have been around since the 1960s, MotorGuide was long considered the capable but junior leader of the trolling motor industry. They were the first to develop a foot pedal control and continue to be a leader in innovation.

Newport Vessels – this is the new kid on the block, but they are quickly making a name for themselves. Founded in 2008 they have quickly built a reputation for quality, economic products and strive keep offering high quality motors at a reduced cost. They have also made a name for themselves by producing many motors capable of use in either fresh or saltwater, a feature even lower end models share.

Jon Boat Trolling Motor Recommendations by Boat Length

As with most accessories it is important to select the correct size for the boat you will be using it on. In the case of trolling motors even a smaller trolling motor will move a larger than expected jon boat, as they are generally lighter in weight than other designs of the same length. However, it is still recommended that you avoid underpowering your boat as this can result in increased wear and tear as well as reduced life of the motor.

On the other hand, adding a larger than needed trolling motor is unlikely to result in unsurmountable problems. Unlike gasoline motors the increased size is unlikely to include additional unsafe motor weight, although it would be an unnecessary investment. Unless stated otherwise by the manufacturer the industry standard is 5lbs of thrust for every 200lbs gross weight.

**The weights listed below are based upon the average for a jon boat of the specific size.**

Trolling Motor for Jon Boats Up to 12ft

when powering smaller jon boats almost any trolling motor will get the job down and under powering is not really a concern. That being said it is always better to error on the side of more power, especially if you may someday upgrade to a larger boat- at least you can transfer the trolling motor. Plus, the extra power will come in handy should you encounter heavy weed cover. The biggest concern is weight. Because the boat is so small, and weight limits more easily reached, every pound in motor or battery is one less pound of gear you can carry.

Average weight: 500lbs

Number passengers: 1

Recommended Thrust: 30

Recommended Voltage: 12v

Motorguide X3 45FW Digital Hand Control – if you are serious about wanting a trolling motor, but looking for value, then you need to seriously consider the X3. MotorGuide is one of the three big trolling motor manufacturers, so even though you are buying a budget priced model there is no concern over quality. Although advertised as a “no-frills” option, that depends on your definition. The X3 includes many features high level models can only dream of including superior steering, a large diameter corrosion resistant shaft and excellent impact protection. The aircraft-grade, extruded aluminum mounting bracket provides tough, easy to control even at maximum thrust.

PROS

  • Lower cost without sacrificing quality
  • High quality construction materials including corrosion resistant shaft and aircraft-grade aluminum bracket
  • Backed by lifetime warranty

CONS

  • Not suitable for saltwater use
  • No upgrades available

For additional information, availability and current pricing click here (Bass Pro Shops).

Minn Kota Endura C2 55 Trolling Motor (click for additional information, availability and current pricing from Amazon) – this motor is from another leader in the trolling motor industry and is just what the small jon boat owner is looking for. Available in either 36” or 42” adjustable shaft that will flex on impact it is just what you need if planning to explore the stump filled bass pond you pass every day. The power prop provides the extra strength needed to escape weeds that will keep other motors stalled. No matter where you are using it the 6” telescoping handle and level lock bracket allows for easy, comfortable steering even in strong currents. The biggest advantage is how quiet it is to operate. Thanks to the weedless wedge prop you will feel as if you are in stealth mode as you sneak up on the big trophies that await.

PROS

  • Operates at low temperature for longer, more dependable service
  • Lightweight & easy to mount
  • Quieter to operate, perfect for close confines of smaller boat

CONS

  • No foot pedal available, so it may not be suitable for double duty on a larger boat
  • No frills, simple hand control with very few options

Trolling Motors for 14ft Jon Boats

The additional 2+ feet of boat length may not seem like much but these boats are also wider and often include an additional seat, live well or front deck. This means that you will need more thrust, so do not try to recycle the smaller, less powerful trolling motor you had on your kayak, canoe or even shorter jon boat.

Even though you may have a front deck most boats of this size will not accommodate fishing from that deck, so motors will generally still be mounted at the transom. It is also less likely you will need to worry about remote control or foot pedal control as the operator will also be seated near the transom.

Average weight: 1,000lbs

Number passengers: 2-3

Recommended Thrust: 50

Recommended Voltage: 12v

Minn Kota Maxxum 55 Hand Control – This is Minn Kota’s bargain offering when it comes to trolling motors, but that does not mean you will be settling by selecting it over other models. While it does not offer features such as remote control, sonar or autopilot it does offer what is most important- dependable, rock-solid performance. Rated for use on boats up to 17ft in length the 55 lbs of thrust will be more than enough to move your 14ft. jon boat swiftly through all conditions you encounter. The heavy-duty spring protected shaft housing, illuminated directional indicator and variable speed motor will get you there and back again season after season.

PROS

  • Light weight, easy to install or move
  • Shaft is protected against impact
  • Plenty of power without the price tag

CONS

  • Not compatible with many of Minn Kota’s accessories including AutoPilot & i-Pilot
  • Only available in one shaft length (52”)

For additional information, availability and current pricing click here.

MotorGuide R3 12-Volt Transom Trolling Motor (for additional information, availability, and pricing, click here to check on Amazon) – the R3 is known for two things, durability and power. Just what you need when you will be cruising your favorite lake looking for the perfect spot or exploring the weeds and stumps of the backwaters when you get there. The aluminum alloy construction with powder coated finish protects against corrosion and reduces weight. Stainless steel hinge pins are a perfect combination of strength, durability and dependability. A simple 5 speeds forward / 2 speeds reverse provide the versatility needed without the frill that is not. Thanks to the Digital Power Management system this motor runs cooler allowing less energy loss to heat.

PROS

  • Light weight, yet durable construction
  • Easy to use tilt, stow, deploy mounting system
  • Runs cooler for greater energy efficiency, almost 50% greater than competitors

CONS

  • Noisier than similar Minn Kota models
  • No accessories available, what you see is what you get

Trolling Motors for 16ft Jon Boats

At this length you are starting to encounter concerns not on the list of issues for owner of 12’ or 14” jon boats including where you will use the boat and where you will be located when fishing. Saltwater, or brackish back bays, are not within your reach. If so, it is important you select a trolling motor rated for these conditions and constructed of more corrosion resistant material. It is also likely that you will find yourself fishing from somewhere other that you designated seat so remote controls, foot pedal controls and even smartphone apps care worth investigating.

Average weight: 1,500lbs

Number passengers: 4+

Recommended Thrust: 50

Recommended Voltage: 12v

Newport Vessels 55 Trolling Motor – if you are considering taking your jon boat onto salt or brackish water, but are still on a budget the Newport Vessels 55 should be at the top of you list when it comes to trolling motors to take you there. One of the few motors in this class rated for salt water. Stainless steel hardware, composite fiberglass shaft and available zincs will keep corrosion at bay. The 6 inch telescopic ergonomic handle allows for easy control as you select from 5 forward / 3 reverse speeds. The 5-point LED battery meter means you will always know how much power is available in the required 12v deep cycle or marine battery. No more getting half way there, or almost back, and finding yourself in need of a paddle.

PROS

  • Capable of both fresh and saltwater use
  • Ultra-quiet, cool
  • 2 year warranty

CONS

  • Hand control only, no remote or foot pedal available
  • Only available with 30” shaft

For additional information, availability and current pricing click here.

Trolling Motors for 18ft Jon Boats

Once you cross the 18ft threshold you are talking more boat, more weight and more flexibility. You need to consider how you will be using the trolling motor i.e. is it main propulsion source or only an auxiliary motor used while fishing? If only used while fishing will it be more convenient to mount at the transom or off the bow? Regardless of where it is mounted your will not want to repeatedly run back to the transom to adjust position. For this reason you will need to seriously consider models that offer other than only hand controls. Remote controls, smartphone apps and foot pedal controls will all make for an easier day on the water, one where you spend more time fishing and less time driving.

Average weight: 2,000lbs

Number passengers: 4+

Recommended Thrust: 60

Recommended Voltage: 24v

Newport Vessels 86lb Thrust Electric Trolling Motor (Saltwater) -Whether you will be fishing on fresh or saltwater Newport once again has you covered, even on you larger jon boats. With 86lbs of thrust you will never find yourself wanting when it comes to power, depending on specific boat it is used with you can achieve speeds of 3-4 mph. Thanks to the all-aluminum head and stainless steel / zinc hardware you will not need to worry the salt and corrosion when leave you stranded either. The 40-inch adjustable composite fiberglass shaft will allow for mounting on multiple platforms, including at the bow. Overall this is a quality motor from a company known for its excellent customer service, always a plus should you encounter the unexpected.

PROS

  • Powerful motor designed for use on even larger jon boats
  • Very easy set up and installation
  • Suitable for either fresh or saltwater

CONS

  • Available only in white, not a favorite when fishing in muddy conditions
  • Only available with one shaft length (40”), may make bow installation difficult

For additional information, availability and current pricing click here.

Minn Kota Riptide Ulterra Trolling Motor – The Riptide takes trolling motors to their highest level. With 112 lbs of thrust, easy deploy/stow features and the revolutionary i-Pilot this motor is designed to get you to your favorite spot and then let you fish. No more wrestling with your motor, constantly adjusting setting or moving back and forth to operate. Get there, fish and forget.

The Riptide is without a doubt one of the most advanced trolling motors available. Automatic stow/deploy & power trim. I-polit control system, including more accurate GPS. Push button controls. All these features mean dependable, easy to use motoring no matter the situation you find yourself in.

PROS

  • Compatible with most Minn Kota upgrades including i-pilot & i-pilot link
  • Variable speed motor, weedless prop and built in battery gauge
  • Suitable for both fresh and saltwater use

CONS

  • Cost, this motor could easily cost as much as a small gas powered outboard
  • White in color, not a favorite if you are trying to hide dirt and grime.

For additional information, availability and current pricing click here.

Conclusion

As you can see there are numerous options when it comes to trolling motors and almost as many considerations that need to be taken into account when selecting one over the other. While we never claimed this to be an all-encompassing manual for trolling motor shopping, we hope that it will provide the information needed for an informed shopping experience.

Good luck, good fishing!

You are viewing this post: Best Trolling Motors for Jon Boats (By Boat Size). Information curated and compiled by Kayaknv.com along with other related topics.

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here